A wire is a single, usually cylindrical, flexible strand or rod of metal. Wires are used to bear mechanical loads or electricity and telecommunications signals. Wire is commonly formed by drawing the metal through a hole in a die or draw plate. Wire gauges come in various standard sizes, as expressed in terms of a gaugenumber. The term wire is also used more loosely to refer to a bundle of such strands, as in "multistranded wire", which is more correctly termed a wire rope in mechanics, or a cable in electricity.
Wire comes in solid core, stranded, or braided forms. Although usually circular in cross -section, wire can be made in square, hexagonal, flattened rectangular, or other cross -sections, either for decorative purposes, or for technical purposes such as high-efficiency voice coils in loudspeakers. Edge- wound coil springs, such as the Slinky toy, are made of special flattened wire.
