A vocabulary is a set of familiar words within a person 's language. A vocabulary, usually developed with age, serves as a useful and fundamental tool for communication and acquiring knowledge. Acquiring an extensive vocabulary is one of the largest challenges in learning a second language.
Definition and usage
Vocabulary is commonly defined as "all the words known and used by a particular person ". Knowing a word, however, is not as simple as merely being able to recognize or use it. There are several aspects of word knowledge that are used to measure word knowledge.
The firstmajorchange distinction that must be made when evaluating word knowledge is whether the knowledge is productive (also called achieve) or receptive (also called receive); even within those opposing categories, there is often no clear distinction. Words that are generally understood when heard or read or seen constitute a person 's receptive vocabulary. These words may range from well-known to barely known (see degree of knowledge below). A person 's receptive vocabulary is usually the larger of the two.
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